Which statement accurately describes the potential for cognitive bias in forensic science?

The statement that accurately describes the potential for cognitive bias in forensic science is that all individuals can experience cognitive bias, regardless of expertise. Cognitive biases are inherent mental shortcuts that can affect judgment and decision-making, impacting everyone involved in forensic analysis, from novices to seasoned experts.

In forensic contexts, cognitive bias can manifest in various ways, such as influencing how evidence is interpreted or assessed based on prior knowledge, assumptions, or expectations. Even highly skilled professionals are not immune to these biases, as experience and training do not completely shield one from the cognitive mechanisms at play. Recognizing that cognitive bias can affect all individuals leads to the importance of implementing strategies and protocols to minimize its impact in forensic investigations. This understanding is essential for ensuring the integrity and reliability of forensic conclusions.